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탄산화 및 동결융해 현상이 콘크리트 중의 염소이온 확산에 미치는 영향 연구
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  • 탄산화 및 동결융해 현상이 콘크리트 중의 염소이온 확산에 미치는 영향 연구
  • Influence of Carbonation and Freezing-thawing on the Chloride Diffusion in Concrete
저자명
김동백,권기준,정상화,복훈,Kim. Dong-Baek,Kwon. Ki-Jun,Jung. Sang-Hwa,Bok. Hoon
간행물명
한국안전학회지
권/호정보
2007년|22권 3호|pp.57-64 (8 pages)
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한국안전학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Recently, the corrosion of concrete structures has received great attention related with the deterioration of sea-side structures, such as new airport, bridges, and nuclear power plants. In this regards, many studies have been done on the chloride attack in concrete structures. However, those studies were confined mostly to the single deterioration due to chloride only, although actual environment is rather of combined type. The purpose of the present study is, therefore, to explore the influences of carbonation and freezing-thawing action to chloride attack in concrete structures. The test results indicate that the chloride penetration is more pronounced than the case of single chloride attack when the carbonation process is combined with the chloride attack. It is supposed that the chloride ion concentration of carbonation region is higher than the sound region because of the separation of fixed salts. Though the use of fly ash pronounces the chloride ion concentration in surface, amounts of chloride ion penetration into deep region decreases with the use of fly ash. The small reduction of relative dynamic elastic modulus induced from freezing-thawing increases the chloride ion penetration depths much. The present study allows more realistic assessment of durability for such concrete structures which are subjected to combined attacks of both chlorides and carbonation or freezing-thawing but the future studies for combined environment will assure the precise assessment.