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Wogonin inhibits Cytokine-induced TARC/CCL17 Expression by Suppression of NF-${kappa}B$ activation via p38 MAP kinase Signalning Pathways in HaCaT Keratinocytes
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  • Wogonin inhibits Cytokine-induced TARC/CCL17 Expression by Suppression of NF-${kappa}B$ activation via p38 MAP kinase Signalning Pathways in HaCaT Keratinocytes
  • Wogonin inhibits Cytokine-induced TARC/CCL17 Expression by Suppression of NF-${kappa}B$ activation via p38 MAP kinase Signalning Pathways in HaCaT Keratinocytes
저자명
Jang. Seon-Il
간행물명
동의생리병리학회지
권/호정보
2007년|21권 4호|pp.1017-1024 (8 pages)
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대한동의생리학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC/CCL-17), produced by keratinocytes, is a CC chemokine known to selectively Th2 type T cells via $CCR4^+$ and is implicated in the development of atopic dermatitis (AD). TARC/CCL17 expression was induced by cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-${alpha}$ (TNF-${alpha}$) and interferon-${gamma}$ (IFN-${gamma}$). We recently found that the wogonin, a flavone isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis, suppressed TARC expression via heme oxygenase 1 (HO1) in human keratinocytes induced with mite antigen. However, little is known about the inhibitory mechanism of wogonin on TARC/CCL-17 expression stimulated with cytokines. To investigate the inhibitory mechanism, I determined the inhibitory effects of wogonin on the activation of nuclear factor-${kappa}B$ (NF-${kappa}B$) and $I{kappa}B{alpha}$ phosphorylation, and also examined the activation of p38 MAP kainase in HaCaT keratinocytes stimulated with TNF-${alpha}$ and IFN-${gamma}$. Wogonin inhibited NF-${kappa}B$-DNA complex, NF-${kappa}B$ binding activity, and the phosphorylation of $I{kappa}B{alpha}$ in a dose dependent manner. Wogonin also inhibited the translocation of NF-${kappa}B$ from cytosol to nucleus. Moreover, the phosphorylation of of p38 MAP kinase in the TNF-${alpha}$ and IFN-${gamma}$-stimulated HaCaT keratinocytes were suppressed by wogonin in a dose dependent manner. These results suggest that wogonin may inhibit cytokine-induced NF-${kappa}B$ activation by $I{kappa}B{alpha}$ degradation via suppression of p38 MAP kinase signaling pathway in keratinocytes and modulation of wogonin signaling pathway may be beneficial for the treatment of AD.