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The effect of Ginkgo biloba Extract (GB) on Glucose Uptake in L6 Rat Skeletal Muscle Cells
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  • The effect of Ginkgo biloba Extract (GB) on Glucose Uptake in L6 Rat Skeletal Muscle Cells
  • The effect of Ginkgo biloba Extract (GB) on Glucose Uptake in L6 Rat Skeletal Muscle Cells
저자명
김수철,한미영,김학재,정경희,Kim. Soo-Cheol,Han. Mi-Young,Kim. Hak-Jae,Jung. Kyung-Hee
간행물명
大韓本草學會誌
권/호정보
2007년|22권 2호|pp.155-161 (7 pages)
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대한본초학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Objectives: Evidences suggests that Ginkgo biloba, a widely used traditional medicine, shows a hypoglycemic effect. Thus, we investigatd the effect of G. biloba extract (GB) on glucose uptake in L6 rat skeletal muscle cells. Method : Effect of GB on glucose uptake and phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase activity were assessed using Glucose uptake assay and PI 3-kinase assay, respectively. Also, AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), p38 mitogen activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK) expression were identified by Western blot. Results : Glucose uptake assay revealed that GB increased glucose uptake about 2.5-fold compared to thecontrol. GB stimulated the activity of PI 3-kinase which is a major switch element on the glucose uptake pathway. About a 6.5-fold increase in activity of PI 3-kinase was observed with GB. We then assessed the activity of AMPK, another regulatory molecule on the glucose uptake pathway. The result was that GB increased the phosphorylation level of both AMPK ${alpha}$l and ${alpha}$2. The activity of p38 MAPK, a downstream mediator of AMPK, was also increased by CB. Conclusion : These results suggest that GB may stimulate glucose uptake through both PI 3-kinase and AMPK mediated pathways in L6 skeletal muscle cells thereby contributing to glucose homeostasis.