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Effect of Aqueous Extract of Schizandra chinensis and Evodia rutaecarpa Fruits on Experimental Mouse Colitis Induced by Dextran Sulfate Sodium
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  • Effect of Aqueous Extract of Schizandra chinensis and Evodia rutaecarpa Fruits on Experimental Mouse Colitis Induced by Dextran Sulfate Sodium
  • Effect of Aqueous Extract of Schizandra chinensis and Evodia rutaecarpa Fruits on Experimental Mouse Colitis Induced by Dextran Sulfate Sodium
저자명
Jang. Seon-Il,Jeong. Seung-Il,Ryu. Il-Hwan,Kwon. Tae-Oh,Lee. Kang-Soo,Yun. Young-Gab
간행물명
大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌
권/호정보
2008년|16권 2호|pp.171-182 (12 pages)
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대한한의학방제학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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The aqueous extract of Schisandra chinensis, Evodia rutaecarpa and meal (SEM-Ex) has been traditionally used in the Oriental countries as an astringent. However, little is known about the effects of aqueous extract of SEM-Ex on dextran-sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in mice. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of SEM-Ex on DSS-induced colitis in mice. An experimental colitis was induced by daily treatment with 5% DSS. SEM-Ex was orally administered from day 2 of DSS treatment in the different dose (10-50 mg/kg body weight). SEM-Ex reduced significantly clinical sign of DSS-induced colitis, including body weight loss, shorten colon length, increased disease activity index (DAI), and histological colon injury. Moreover, SEM-Ex suppressed significantly not only the serum haptoglobin levels and the activities of myeloperoxidase (MPO), but also the colon tissue expression levels of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in DSS-induced mice. In contrast, SEM-Ex increased significantly the colon tissue expression levels of granular colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) well known as anti-inflammatory cytokine. These results suggest that SEM-Ex administration could reduce significantly the clinical signs and regulate of chemokine and anti-inflammatory cytokine in DSS-induced model mice. Therefore, these properties may contribute to the strong anti-ulcerative colitis (UC) response effect of SEM-Ex.