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Functional Characterizations of Extruded White Ginseng Extracts
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  • Functional Characterizations of Extruded White Ginseng Extracts
  • Functional Characterizations of Extruded White Ginseng Extracts
저자명
Norajit. Krittika,Ryu. Gi-Hyung
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2008년|17권 6호|pp.1191-1196 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The antibacterial and antioxidant potentials of extruded ginseng extract (EGE) with 60% ethanol and methanol were investigated. The inhibitory activity of the EGE in Gram-positive bacteria was significantly higher than in Gram-negative bacteria. Higher antibacterial activity was observed with methanol ginseng extract when moisture content and barrel temperature were 20% and $115^{circ}C$, respectively, that diameter of inhibition zone at 1,500 mg/mL was $15.40{pm}0.13;mm$ for Bacillus subtilis and $9.31{pm}0.05;mm$ for Salmonella typhimurium. The amount of total phenolics was highest in extruded ginseng at 20% moisture content and $115^{circ}C$ barrel temperature. Especially, a positive correlation was observed between the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the extracts. In the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl radical (DPPH) system, all tested extract of extruded ginseng at 20% moisture content exhibited very strong antioxidant properties when compared to red ginseng with percent scavenging effect of 23-35% at 20mg/mL. In conclusion, it can be said that the extracts of extruded ginseng could be used as natural antimicrobial and antioxidant agents in the food preservation.