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The Profile of Enzymes Relevant to Solvent Production during Direct Fermentation of Sago Starch by Clostridium saccharobutylicum P262 Utilizing Different pH Control Strategies
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  • The Profile of Enzymes Relevant to Solvent Production during Direct Fermentation of Sago Starch by Clostridium saccharobutylicum P262 Utilizing Different pH Control Strategies
  • The Profile of Enzymes Relevant to Solvent Production during Direct Fermentation of Sago Starch by Clostridium saccharobutylicum P262 Utilizing Different pH Control Strategies
저자명
Salleh. Madihah Md,Tsuey. Liew Shiau,Ariff. Arbakariya Bin
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2008년|13권 1호|pp.33-39 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국생물공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The profile of enzymes relevant to solvent production during direct fermentation of sago starch by Clostridium saccharobutylicum P262 in a 2L stirred tank fermenter was determined utilizing different pH control strategies. During fermentation without pH control (initial pH of 6), the specific activity of crotonase, thiolase, and ${eta}$-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase increased proportionally with solvent production. The highest crotonase (3,450.7 kat) and phosphotransbutyrylase activity (1,475.6kat) was observed in fermentation where pH was maintained at 5 during the acidogenic phase and corresponded to a fairly high acid accumulation but low solvent production. During fermentation with a controlled pH of 5.25 during the solventogenic phase, the highest thiolase specific activity (255.7 kat) was obtained and corresponded to the highest production of acetone. On the other hand, the highest specific activities of crotonase, ${eta}$-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase, and phosphotransbutyrylase were observed at pH 5.5 and corresponded to the highest production of ethanol and butanol. ButyrylCoA dehydrogenase had no significance role in solvent fermentation. These results suggested that pH control strategies were important for improvement of solvent production during direct fermentation of sago starch by C. saccharobutylicum.