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Enhanced Bioavailability of Verapamil after Oral Administration with Hesperidin in Rats
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  • Enhanced Bioavailability of Verapamil after Oral Administration with Hesperidin in Rats
  • Enhanced Bioavailability of Verapamil after Oral Administration with Hesperidin in Rats
저자명
Piao. Yong-Ji,Choi. Jun-Shik
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2008년|31권 4호|pp.518-522 (5 pages)
발행정보
대한약학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of hesperidin on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and its major metabolite, norverapamil, in rats. The pharmacokinetic parameters of verapamil and norverapamil in rats were measured after the oral administration of verapamil (9 mg/kg) in the presence or absence of hesperidin (3 or 10 mg/kg). Compared to the control group, the presence of hesperidin significantly (p<0.01) increased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of verapamil by 71.1-96.8% and the peak concentration $(C_{max})$ of verapamil by 98.3-105.2%. Hesperidin significantly (p<0.01) decreased the total plasma clearance (CL/F) of verapamil by 41.6-49.2% in rats. However there was no significant change in the time to reach the peak plasma concentration $(T_{max})$, the elimination rate constant $(K_{el})$ and the terminal half-life $(T_{1/2})$ of verapamil in the presence of hesperidin. The AUC and $C_{max}$ of norverapamil were significantly (p<0.05) higher in rats coadministrated with hesperidin than those of the control. Consequently hesperidin significantly enhanced bioavailability of verapamil in rats. These results might be due to the decreased efflux and metabolism of verapamil in the intestine. Drug interactions should be concerned in the clinical setting when verapamil is used concomitantly with hesperidin or hesperidin-containing dietary.