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Time-Multiplexed RF Transmission to Improve $B_1$ Homogeneity in High Field MRI
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  • Time-Multiplexed RF Transmission to Improve $B_1$ Homogeneity in High Field MRI
  • Time-Multiplexed RF Transmission to Improve $B_1$ Homogeneity in High Field MRI
저자명
Han. Byung-Hee,Seo. Jeung-Hun,Heo. Hye-Young,Lee. Soo-Yeol
간행물명
Journal of biomedical engineering research : the official journal of the Korean Society of Medical & Biological Engineering
권/호정보
2008년|29권 2호|pp.99-106 (8 pages)
발행정보
대한의용생체공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

To improve $B_1$ homogeneity in high field MRI, the RF power is applied to the transmit array coil elements sequentially in the time-multiplexed way. Since only a single coil element is activated in a time-multiplexing slot, the global standing wave formation in the human body is greatly suppressed. The time-multiplexing slot width is on the order of micro seconds, hence, high-order-harmonic slices can be placed far from the transmit coil and simultaneous multiple slice selection can be avoided. The $B_1$ homogeneities of a birdcage coil and an eight-channel transmit array coil have been compared through finite difference time domain simulations. The simulation results indicate that the proposed technique can reduce the peak-to-peak $B_1$ inhomogeneity down to one fourth of the transmission with a birdcage coil on the central plane of the human head model at 3 T. The mimicking experiments at 3 T, eight separate experiments with a single coil element activated and image reconstruction by combining the eight images, also show promising results. It is expected that the proposed technique has some advantages over other $B_1$ improving methods in real practice since simple RF switching circuitries are only necessary and electromagnetic coupling between the coil elements is out of concern in its realization.