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A Study on the Copolymerization Kinetics of Phenylethyl Acrylate and Phenylethyl Methacrylate
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  • A Study on the Copolymerization Kinetics of Phenylethyl Acrylate and Phenylethyl Methacrylate
  • A Study on the Copolymerization Kinetics of Phenylethyl Acrylate and Phenylethyl Methacrylate
저자명
Lee. Han-Na,Tae. Gi-Yoong,Kim. Young-Ha
간행물명
Macromolecular research
권/호정보
2008년|16권 7호|pp.614-619 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국고분자학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Copolymers of phenyl alkyl acrylates/methacrylates are used clinically as soft materials for the foldable intraocular lens (IOL) to treat cataracts. In this study, copolymers of 2-phenylethyl acrylate (PEA) and 2-phenylethyl methacrylate (PEMA) of various compositions were prepared using free radical polymerization in solution. The composition of the copolymers was determined by $^1H$-NMR analysis. The reactivity ratios of the monomers were calculated using the conventional Fineman-Ross or Kelen-Tudos method. The reactivity ratio of PEA ($r_1$) and PEMA ($r_2$) were estimated to be 0.280 and 2.085 using the Kelen-Tudos method, respectively. These values suggest that PEMA is more reactive in copolymerization than PEA, and the copolymers will have a higher content of PEMA units. The glass transition temperature ($T_g$) of the copolymers increased with increasing PEMA content. The molecular weight and polydispersity indices ($M_w/M_n$) of the polymers were determined by GPC. Overall, these results are expected to be quite useful in applications to foldable soft IOL materials.