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Optimization of Culture Condition for the Production of D-Amino Acid Oxidase in a Recombinant Escherichia coli
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  • Optimization of Culture Condition for the Production of D-Amino Acid Oxidase in a Recombinant Escherichia coli
  • Optimization of Culture Condition for the Production of D-Amino Acid Oxidase in a Recombinant Escherichia coli
저자명
Kim. Sae-Jin,Kim. Nag-Jong,Shin. Chang-Hun,Kim. Chan-Wha
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2008년|13권 2호|pp.144-149 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국생물공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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The gene encoding D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) from Trigonopsis variabilis CBS 4095 has been cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). Unfortunately, it was observed that the host cell was negatively affected by the expressed DAAO, resulting in a remarkable decrease in cell growth. To overcome this problem, we investigated several factors that affect cell growth rate and DAAO production such as addition time of inducer and dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration. The addition time of lactose, which was used as an inducer, and DO concentration appeared to be critical for the cell growth of E. coli BL21(DE3)/pET-DAAO. A two-stage DO control strategy was developed, in which the DO concentration was controlled above 50% until specific stage of bacterial growth($OD_{600}$ 30-40) and then downshifted to 30% by changing the agitation speed and aeration rate, and they remained at these rates until the end of fermentation. With this strategy, the maximum DAAO activity and cell growth reached 18.5 U/mL and $OD_{600}$ 81, respectively. By reproducing these optimized conditions in a $12-m^3$ fermentor, we were able to produce DAAO at a productivity of 19U/mL with a cell growth of $OD_{600}$ 80.