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돈육의 냉해동 조건에 따른 품질 변화에 관한 연구
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  • 돈육의 냉해동 조건에 따른 품질 변화에 관한 연구
  • A Study on the Changes of Pork Quality by Freezing and Thawing Methods
저자명
강병선,김동호,이오석,Kang. Byung-Sun,Kim. Dong-Ho,Lee. Oh-Seuk
간행물명
한국조리학회지
권/호정보
2008년|14권 2호|pp.286-292 (7 pages)
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한국조리학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of freezing and thawing methods on the quality of pork meat. The freezing methods for pork meat were the cryogenic freezing with liquid nitrogen gas, fast freezing at $-70^{circ}C$ and normal freezing at $-20^{circ}C$. The thawing methods were tested on low temperature thawing at refrigerative temperature($4^{circ}C$), room temperature($20^{circ}C$), high temperature($60^{circ}C$) and using microwave. The quality of pork meat frozen by cryogenic methods was better than those of fast and normal freezing methods. The cooking hardness of pork meat frozen by cryogenic method showed the highest value as 1,898 g. In case of fast freezing, the hardness of pork meat was 1,472 g and that of normal frozen pork meat was 1,541 g. The high cooking hardness value of cryogenic frozen pork meat showed that the cryogenic freezing method made less freeze damage like textural softness. The drip-loss of pork meat thawed at refrigerative temperature($4^{circ}C$), room temperature($20^{circ}C$), high temperature($60^{circ}C$) were shown lower than that of microwave thawing. The cooking hardness of pork meat that was thawed by microwave showed the lowest value among the thawing methods. The cryogenic freezing was the most useful freezing method for preserving quality, decreasing the freeze damage of pork meat. And thawing at refrigerative temperature was the most effective method to prevent quality loss and weight loss by drip-loss.