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Effect of Estrus Synchronization Protocols and Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Treatments on the Pregnancy and Fetal Loss Rate after Transfer of Korean Native Cattle Embryos to Holstein Recipients
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  • Effect of Estrus Synchronization Protocols and Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Treatments on the Pregnancy and Fetal Loss Rate after Transfer of Korean Native Cattle Embryos to Holstein Recipients
  • Effect of Estrus Synchronization Protocols and Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Treatments on the Pregnancy and Fetal Loss Rate after Transfer of Korean Native Cattle Embryos to Holstein Recipients
저자명
Kim. So-Seob,Ryoo. Zae-Young,Park. Yong-Soo
간행물명
韓國受精卵移植學會誌
권/호정보
2008년|23권 2호|pp.109-114 (6 pages)
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한국수정란이식학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study examined pregnancy and fetal loss rates according to different estrus synchronization protocols and injection of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) after transfer of Korean Native Cattle embryos to Holstein recipients. In Experiment 1, recipients received no treatment (Control, n = 119); two injections of prostaglandin$F_{2{alpha}}$ ($PGF_{2{alpha}}$ ) 11 days apart (PGF group, n = 120); GnRH (day 0)-$PGF_{2{alpha}}$ (day 7)-GnRH (day 9) (Ovsynch group, n = 120); and CIDR (day 0)-$PGF_{2{alpha}}$ and CIDR removal (day 7)-GnRH (day 9) (CIDR group, n = 110). In Experiment 2, the control group was received no treatment of GnRH. The treatment groups were received GnRH at embryo transfer (ET) (day 0), 7 days later, 14 days later, ET and 7 days later, 7 and 14 days later, or ET, 7 and 14 days later. Recipients were assigned to treatment randomly and received two in vitro produced blastocysts. Pregnancy was diagnosed at day 60 by palpation per rectum. Fetal loss to term was determined by palpation every 90 days thereafter. In Experiment 1, the pregnancy rate in the CIDR group (59.1%) were higher than in the Control group (42.0%) (p<0.01); fetal loss rates were similar for all groups (12.0 to 18.5%). In Experiment 2, the pregnancy rate in Day 0+7+14 group was higher (60.2%) than the control (40.2%) (p<0.01) and resulted in a lower fetal loss (p<0.05) than the control (4.6 vs. 11.4%). There were no significant difference between other treatment and the control (p>0.05). These results show that pregnancy rates of bovine embryos can be enhanced by CIDR insertion or GnRH $3{ imes}$ treatment. Additionally, fetal loss may be reduced with GnRH treatment after ET.