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Fermentation Characteristics of Exopolysaccharide-Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria from Sourdough and Assessment of the Isolates for Industrial Potential
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  • Fermentation Characteristics of Exopolysaccharide-Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria from Sourdough and Assessment of the Isolates for Industrial Potential
  • Fermentation Characteristics of Exopolysaccharide-Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria from Sourdough and Assessment of the Isolates for Industrial Potential
저자명
Jung. Seung-Won,Kim. Wang-June,Lee. Kwang-Geun,Kim. Cheol-Woo,Noh. Wan-Seob
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2008년|18권 7호|pp.1266-1273 (8 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) with antimicrobial activity and high exopolysaccharide (EPS) production ability isolated from sourdough were studied for their fermentation characteristics as potential new starter cultures. The values of pH, titratable acidity, and viable cell counts were $4.06{pm}0.009-4.50{pm}0.015,;0.787{pm}0.020%-1.172{pm}0.018%,;and;8.78{pm}0.08-8.98{pm}0.06$ log CFU/ml, respectively. In order to select probiotics with a high survival rate in the gut, isolates were tested to assess resistance against the artificial gastric acid and bile juice. Viable LAB counts were significantly (p<0.05) affected by the acidity. At pH 2.0, the total declines in the initial bacterial counts were 4.52$pm$0.07 log for S. thermophilus St-Body-1, >7.98$pm$0.03 log for E. flavescens DU-10, >7.95$pm$0.05 log for E. faecium DU-12, and 3.15$pm$0.06 log for L. amylovorus DU-21. Among the strains, L. amylovorus DU-21 was the only strain that had bile tolerance under simulated gastrointestinal conditions. In order to improve EPS production by L. amylovorus DU-21, the influence of carbon source was studied. When glucose was used as a carbon source, EPS production dramatically increased to 17.19$pm$0.28 g/l (p<0.05). The maximum cell growth (10.012$pm$>0.012 log CFU/ml) and EPS production (18.71$pm$0.19 g/l) were achieved when 15 g/l of glucose was employed as the carbon source.