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Textural Properties and Structures of Wheat and Maize Starch-Gum Mixed Gels During Storage
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  • Textural Properties and Structures of Wheat and Maize Starch-Gum Mixed Gels During Storage
  • Textural Properties and Structures of Wheat and Maize Starch-Gum Mixed Gels During Storage
저자명
Song. Ji-Young,Kim. Young-Chang,Shin. Mal-Shick
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2008년|17권 1호|pp.20-25 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Effects of commercial and lab-generated gellan gums on the textural properties, structure, and aging of wheat and maize starch gels were investigated using a rapid visco-analyzer (RVA), rheometer, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and X-ray diffractometer. Gellan and guar gums increased the peak and final viscosities, but xanthan gum and gum arabic reduced them. The maize starch had higher breakdown viscosity than the wheat starch, regardless of the type of gum. The hardness of all starch gels increased during storage, but their cohesiveness and springiness decreased. The degree of the gel hardness showed higher in maize starch than in wheat starch and the effect of gum addition had a difference with gum type. The wheat starch-guar and -gellan gum mixed gels showed higher elasticity and cohesiveness after storage. The starch-gellan gum mixed gels had dense and stable network structures, and were well maintained even after 7 days of storage. Most of the gums had anti-aging effect on X-ray diffraction pattern of starch gels.