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Antioxidative and Neuroprotective Effects of Enzymatic Extracts from Leaves of Perilla frutescens var.japonica
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  • Antioxidative and Neuroprotective Effects of Enzymatic Extracts from Leaves of Perilla frutescens var.japonica
  • Antioxidative and Neuroprotective Effects of Enzymatic Extracts from Leaves of Perilla frutescens var.japonica
저자명
Kim. Eun-Kyung,Lee. Seung-Jae,Lim. Beong-Ou,Jeon. You-Jin,Song. Min-Dong,Park. Tae-Kyu,Lee. Kwang-Ho,Kim. Bo-Kyung,Lee. Sang-Rak
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2008년|17권 2호|pp.279-286 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The antioxidative activity of various enzymatic extracts from leaves of Perilla frutescens var. japonica was evaluated by measuring 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), hydroxyl, and alkyl radical scavenging activity using an electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometer. For this study, the leaves were enzymatically hydrolyzed by 8 carbohydrases (Dextrozyme, AMG, Promozyme, Maltogenase, Termamyl, Viscozyme, Celluclast, and BAN) and 9 proteases [Flavourzyme, Neutrase, Protamex, Alcalase, PP-trypsin (trypsin from porcine pancreas), papain, pepsin, $alpha$-chymotrypsin, and BP-trypsin (trypsin from bovine pancreas)]. The DPPH radical scavenging activities of Promozyme and Alcalase extracts were the highest, and the $IC_{50}$ values were 77.25 and $109.66;{mu}g/mL$, respectively. All enzymatic extracts of the leaves scavenged hydroxyl radical, and the $IC_{50}$ values of Celluclast and pepsin extracts which were the highest activity were 243.34 and $241.86;{mu}g/mL$, respectively. The BAN and $alpha$-chymotrypsin extracts showed the highest scavenging activities, and the $IC_{50}$ values were 21.13 and $33.23;{mu}g/mL$, respectively. The pepsin extracts from the leaves showed protective effect on $H_2O_2$-induced DNA damage. In addition, the pepsin extracts decreased cell death in PC-12 cells against $H_2O_2$-induced oxidative damage. The findings of the present study suggest that enzymatic extracts of the leaves possess antioxidative activity.