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Antivascular Therapy via Inhibition of Receptor Tyrosine Kinases in an Orthotopic Murine Model of Salivary Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
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  • Antivascular Therapy via Inhibition of Receptor Tyrosine Kinases in an Orthotopic Murine Model of Salivary Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
  • Antivascular Therapy via Inhibition of Receptor Tyrosine Kinases in an Orthotopic Murine Model of Salivary Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
저자명
Park. Young-Wook,Kang. Hye-Jeong,Park. Jung-Min
간행물명
大韓口腔顎顔面外科學會誌
권/호정보
2008년|34권 1호|pp.59-70 (12 pages)
발행정보
대한구강악안면외과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Purpose: We evaluated the therapeutic effect of AEE788, a dual inhibitor of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor tyrosine kinases on human salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) cells growing in nude mice. Experimental Design: We examined the effects of AEE788 on salivary ACC cell growth and apoptosis. To determine the in vivo effects of AEE788, nude mice with orthotopic parotid tumors were randomized to receive oral AEE788 (50 mg/kg) three times per week, injected paclitaxel ($200{mu}g$) once per week, AEE788 plus paclitaxel, or placebo. Mechanisms of in vivo AEE788 activity were determined by immunohistochemical analysis. Results: Treatment of salivary ACC cells with AEE788 led to growth inhibition and induction of apoptosis. AEE788 inhibited tumor growth and prevented lung metastasis in nude mice. Furthermore, AEE788 potentiated growth inhibition and apoptosis of ACC tumor cells mediated by paclitaxel. Tumors of mice treated with AEE788 and AEE788 plus paclitaxel exhibited down-regulation of activated EGFR and its downstream mediators (Akt and MAPK), increased tumor and endothelial cell apoptosis, and decreased microvessel den-sity, which correlated with a decrease in the level of MMP-9, MMP-2 and bFGF expression and a decrease in the incidence of vascular metastasis. Conclusions: These data show that tumor-associated endothelial cells are important in the process of tumor-metastasis. And VEGFR can be a molecular target for therapy of metastatic lung lesion of salivary ACC.