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Evaluation and Identification of Promising Bivoltine Breeds in the Silkworm Bombyx mori L.
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  • Evaluation and Identification of Promising Bivoltine Breeds in the Silkworm Bombyx mori L.
저자명
Begum. Azeezur Rehman Naseema,Basavaraja. Hadikere Kallappa,Joge. Punjab Govindrai,Palit. Aditya Kumar
간행물명
International journal of industrial entomology
권/호정보
2008년|16권 1호|pp.15-20 (6 pages)
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한국잠사학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Under the all India programme of evaluation of mulberry and silkworm genotypes, twelve bivoltine silkworm breeds obtained from Central Silkworm Germplasm Resource Centre, Hosur (CSGRC) were evaluated at the bivoltine silkworm breeding laboratory, Central Sericultural Research & Training Institute, Mysore (CSR&TI). These breeds were tested during September-October 2003, August-September 2004 and February-March 2005. The average temperature and humidity during September-October 2003 was $26.5^{circ}C$ and 72.6% RH, while during August-September 2004, it was $26.5^{circ}C$ and 75.2% RH and during February-March 2005 it was $24^{circ}C$ and 48% RH respectively. The performance of the breeds in respect of 21 traits was studied and statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (Singh and Choudhary, 1985). Silkworm breeds were short-listed using multiple trait evaluation index method as suggested by Mano et at., (1993). Evaluation Index values were calculated for all the 11 traits of economic importance and six breeds were short-listed based on average index value 50 and above 50. Two breed viz., BV 183 (SMGS-1) have recorded average E.I. >50 in 10 traits (except in neatness) and ranked first and the breed BV 262 (SMGS9) with E.I. value >50 in nine traits except in cocoon weight and neatness ranked second, in the order of merit. These two breeds may be selected as resource material for evolving region specific silkworm breeds.