- 원자힘 현미경을 이용한 활액이 소 연골의 미세 마찰특성에 작용하는 역할
- ㆍ 저자명
- 박성훈,Park. Seong-Hun
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국정밀공학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2008년|25권 11호|pp.119-125 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국정밀공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
The objective of this study was to compare micro-scale friction coefficients with and without synovial fluid, and micro-scale measurements were performed using atomic force microscopy (AFM) with a $5{mu}m$ spherical probe. Four cylindrical cartilage specimens were harvested from two fresh bovine humeral heads (4-6 months old). $Average{pm}standard$ deviation values of the micro-scale AFM frictional coefficients calculated from the liner fit of friction versus normal force was $0.177{pm}0.012$ and $0.130{pm}0.010$ with and without synovial fluid coating on AFM probe respectively, showing its reduction by ${sim}27%$ with synovial fluid. To the best of our knowledge, this experimental study investigates the first such comparisons of frictional response of articular cartilage with and without synovial fluid coating on AFM probe, and provides significant insights into the role of synovial fluid in the articular cartilage friction and lubrication independently of the confounding effect of fluid pressurization in the articular cartilage.