- Stress Effects on Korean Vowels with Reference to Rhythm
- Stress Effects on Korean Vowels with Reference to Rhythm
- ㆍ 저자명
- 윤일승,Yun. Il-Sung
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 말소리
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2008년|67권 1호|pp.1-16 (16 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 대한음성학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물|ENG| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Stress effects upon Korean vowels were investigated with reference to rhythm. We measured three acoustic correlates (Duration: VOT, Vowel Duration; F0; Intensity) of stress from the seven pairs of stressed vs. unstressed Korean vowels /i, ${varepsilon}(e)$, a, o, u, i, e/. The results of the experiment revealed that stress gave only inconsistent and weak effects on duration, which supports that Korean is not a stress-timed language as far as strong stress effects on duration are still considered crucial in stress-timing. On the other hand, Korean stressed vowels were most characterized with higher F0 and next with stronger intensity. But speakers generally showed tactics to reversely use F0 and intensity in stressing an utterance rather than proportionately strengthening both of the two acoustic correlates of stress. There was found great inter-speaker variability especially in the variations of duration.