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Effect of REM Addition on The Surface Tension and The Critical Temperature of The Immiscible Liquid Phase Separation of The 60%Bi-24%Cu-16%Sn alloy
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  • Effect of REM Addition on The Surface Tension and The Critical Temperature of The Immiscible Liquid Phase Separation of The 60%Bi-24%Cu-16%Sn alloy
  • Effect of REM Addition on The Surface Tension and The Critical Temperature of The Immiscible Liquid Phase Separation of The 60%Bi-24%Cu-16%Sn alloy
저자명
Park. Joong-Chul,Min. Soon-Ki,Lee. Joon-Ho
간행물명
한국재료학회지
권/호정보
2009년|19권 2호|pp.111-114 (4 pages)
발행정보
한국재료학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

For the fabrication of core-shell structure bimetallic lead-free solder balls, both the critical temperature ($T_{cr}$) for the phase separation of two immiscible liquid phases and the temperature coefficient of the interfacial tension between the two separated liquid phases are required. In order to obtain this information, the temperature dependence of the surface tension of 60%Bi-24%Cu-16%Sn(-REM) alloys was measured using the constrained drop method. The slope of the temperature dependence of the surface tension changed clearly at a critical temperature for the separation of two immiscible liquid phases. The critical temperature of the 60%Bi-24%Cu-16%Sn alloy was estimated to be 1097K. An addition of 0.05% Ce decreased the critical temperature to 1085K, whereas that of 0.05% La increased it to 1117K. It was found that the surface tension and its temperature coefficient of the 60%Bi-24%Cu-16%Sn alloy were slightly increased by the addition of 0.05% Ce and 0.05% La. In addition, additions of Ce and La increased the temperature coefficient of the interfacial tension.