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Inhibitory Effects of an Aqueous Extract of Cornus kousa Burg. Leaves on TNF-$alpha$-Induced Chemokine Expression and Monocyte Adhesion to Human Colonic Epithelial Cells
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  • Inhibitory Effects of an Aqueous Extract of Cornus kousa Burg. Leaves on TNF-$alpha$-Induced Chemokine Expression and Monocyte Adhesion to Human Colonic Epithelial Cells
  • Inhibitory Effects of an Aqueous Extract of Cornus kousa Burg. Leaves on TNF-$alpha$-Induced Chemokine Expression and Monocyte Adhesion to Human Colonic Epithelial Cells
저자명
Babu. Dinesh,Thapa. Dinesh,Lee. Jong-Suk,Park. Su-Young,Kim. Ah-Ra,Kim. Young-Heui,Yang. Hong-Chul,Kim. Jung-Ae
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2009년|32권 1호|pp.91-98 (8 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

An aqueous extract of Comus kousa Burg. leaves (ACK) that contained high amount of polyphenols showed significant antioxidant activity against diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals and TNF-$alpha$-generated reactive oxygen species. ACK at concentrations of 10 and $50{mu}g/mL$ significantly inhibited TNF-$alpha$-induced adhesion of U937 pre-monocytic cells to HT-29 colon epithelial cells in a concentration-dependent manner. The reduced adhesion by ACK correlated with the suppressed expressions of monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 and interleukin (IL)-8, the major inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-associated chemokines. Moreover, ACK significantly suppressed TNF-$alpha$-induced translocation of redox-sensitive nuclear factor (NF)-${kappa}B$ as well as degradation of cytosolic $I-{kappa}B{alpha}$. The effective concentrations of ACK were much lower than that of 5-aminosalicylic acid (3.06 mg/mL), which is an active metabolite of sulfasalazine, a well-known drug used in the treatment of IBD. The results indicate that ACK may provide a potential benefit for the prevention and treatment of inflammatory diseases such as IBD.