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Kaempferol Isolated from Nelumbo nucifera Stamens Negatively Regulates $Fc{varepsilon}RI$ Expression in Human Basophilic KU812F Cells
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  • Kaempferol Isolated from Nelumbo nucifera Stamens Negatively Regulates $Fc{varepsilon}RI$ Expression in Human Basophilic KU812F Cells
  • Kaempferol Isolated from Nelumbo nucifera Stamens Negatively Regulates $Fc{varepsilon}RI$ Expression in Human Basophilic KU812F Cells
저자명
Shim. Sun-Yup,Choi. Jae-Sue,Byun. Dae-Seok
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2009년|19권 2호|pp.155-160 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Mast cells and basophils perform important functions as pivotal effector cells in IgE-mediated allergic reactions. KU812F cells, a human basophilic cell line isolated originally from chronic myelocytic leukemia, express a high affinity receptor of IgE, $Fc{varepsilon}RI$. Kaempferol was extracted and isolated from a methanolic extract of flavonoid-rich Nelumbo nucifera stamens. In the present study, the inhibitory effects of kaempferol on $Fc{varepsilon}RI$ expression in human basophilic KU812F cells was examined. Flow cytometric analysis revealed that $Fc{varepsilon}RI$ expression on the cell surface was suppressed in a concentration-dependent manner when the cells were cultured with kaempferol. Moreover, RT-PCR analysis showed that the mRNA levels for $Fc{varepsilon}RI$ ${alpha}-;and;{gamma}$-chains were reduced as the result of kaempferol treatment in a concentration-dependent manner. Kaempferol showed its suppressive effects on intracellular $Ca^{2+}$ concentration and histamine release from anti-$Fc{varepsilon}RI$ ${alpha}$-chain antibody-stimulated cells in a concentration-dependent manner. These observations indicate that kaempferol may exert antiallergic effect via down regulation of $Fc{varepsilon}RI$ expression and degranulation.