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Pulse-reverse도금을 이용한 다층 PCB 빌드업 기판용 범프 생성특성
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  • Pulse-reverse도금을 이용한 다층 PCB 빌드업 기판용 범프 생성특성
저자명
서민혜,공만식,홍현선,선지완,공기오,강계명,Seo. Min-Hye,Kong. Man-Sik,Hong. Hyun-Seon,Sun. Jee-Wan,Kong. Ki-Oh,Kang. Kae-Myung
간행물명
한국재료학회지
권/호정보
2009년|19권 3호|pp.151-155 (5 pages)
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한국재료학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Micro-scale copper bumps for build-up PCB were electroplated using a pulse-reverse method. The effects of the current density, pulse-reverse ratio and brightener concentration of the electroplating process were investigated and optimized for suitable performance. The electroplated micro-bumps were characterized using various analytical tools, including an optical microscope, a scanning electron microscope and an atomic force microscope. Surface analysis results showed that the electroplating uniformity was viable in a current density range of 1.4-3.0 A/$dm^2$ at a pulse-reverse ratio of 1. To investigate the brightener concentration on the electroplating properties, the current density value was fixed at 3.0 A/$dm^2$ as a dense microstructure was achieved at this current density. The brightener concentration was varied from 0.05 to 0.3 ml/L to study the effect of the concentration. The optimum concentration for micro-bump electroplating was found to be 0.05 ml/L based on the examination of the electroplating properties of the bump shape, roughness and grain size.