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Pasting and Amylose Component Characteristics of Seven Rice Cultivars
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  • Pasting and Amylose Component Characteristics of Seven Rice Cultivars
  • Pasting and Amylose Component Characteristics of Seven Rice Cultivars
저자명
Yoon. Mi-Ra,Koh. Hee-Jong,Kang. Mi-Young
간행물명
한국응용생명화학회지
권/호정보
2009년|52권 1호|pp.63-69 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국응용생명화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Seven rice cultivars with different eating qualities, especially pasting and physicochemical characteristics of the carbohydrates components in rice endosperm, were analyzed for their correlation with the palatability score (Toyo value). The Toyo values showed significant differences among the seven cultivars: Samgwangbyeo>Gopumbyeo>Chuchungbyeo>Ilpumbyeo>Palgongbyeo> Samnambyeo>Dobongbyeo. Examination by a rapid visco analyzer showed the temperature of pasting was the lowest in Ilpumbyeo and the highest in Dobongbyeo. Rice cultivar having high enthalphy for gelatinization by differential scanning calorimeter and low palatability score showed high-crystalline starches. No significant differences were observed among cultivars in amylose contents of rice starches except Dobongbyeo and Chuchungbyeo. The abundant fatty acids of rice starch lipids were palmitic, linoleic and oleic acids, and rice cultivars with high eating quality had high contents of linoleic and linolenic acids.