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$p19^{ras}$ Accelerates $p73{eta}$-mediated Apoptosis through a Caspase-3 Dependent Pathway
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  • $p19^{ras}$ Accelerates $p73{eta}$-mediated Apoptosis through a Caspase-3 Dependent Pathway
  • $p19^{ras}$ Accelerates $p73{eta}$-mediated Apoptosis through a Caspase-3 Dependent Pathway
저자명
Jang. Sang-Min,Kim. Jung-Woong,Choi. Kyung-Hee
간행물명
Animal cells and systems
권/호정보
2009년|13권 4호|pp.399-403 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국통합생물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

$p19^{ras}$ is an alternative splicing variant of the proto-oncogene c-H-ras pre-mRNA of $p21^{ras}$. In contrast to $p21^{ras}$, $p19^{ras}$ does not have a C-terminal CAAX motif that targets the plasma membrane and is localized to both the cytoplasm and nucleus. We found that $p19^{ras}$ activated the transcriptional activity of $p73{eta}$ through protein-protein interactions in the nucleus. p73 is known to play an important role in cellular damage responses such as apoptosis. Although p73 is a structural and functional homologue of p53, p73-mediated apoptosis has not yet been clearly elucidated. In this study, we demonstrate that the interaction between $p19^{ras}$ and $p73{eta}$ accelerated $p73{eta}$-induced apoptosis through a caspase-3 dependent pathway. Treatment with DEVD-CHO, a caspase inhibitor, also strengthened $p73{eta}$-mediated apoptosis through a caspase-3 dependent pathway. Furthermore, the enhanced transcriptional activity of endogenous $p73{eta}$ by treatment with Taxol was amplified by $p19^{ras}$ overexpression, which markedly increased caspase-3 dependent apoptosis in the p53-null SAOS2 cancer cell line. Our findings indicate a functional linkage between $p19^{ras}$ and p73 in caspase-3 mediated apoptosis of cancer cells.