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노년기 고혈압 관리 대상자의 체질량지수, 허리둘레에 의한 비만정도와 영양소 섭취 상태 비교 연구
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  • 노년기 고혈압 관리 대상자의 체질량지수, 허리둘레에 의한 비만정도와 영양소 섭취 상태 비교 연구
저자명
서경희,이혜진,임부돌,최윤정,오현미,윤진숙,Seo. Kyung-Hee,Lee. Hye-Jin,Lim. Bu-Dol,Choi. Yun-Jung,Oh. Hyun-Mee,Yoon. Jin-Sook
간행물명
대한지역사회영양학회지
권/호정보
2009년|14권 6호|pp.831-845 (15 pages)
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대한지역사회영양학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Hypertension and obesity are important modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death in Korea. Therefore, we assessed the association between dietary pattern and obesity in hypertensive patients to formulate health promotion strategies for the older population. Dietary information was collected from hypertensive patients visiting community health education and information center by using 24 hour recall method. The 2005 DRIs for Koreans was used to evaluate the dietary adequacy. When subjects were categorized by body mass index (BMI) as normal, overweight and obese, no significant difference in energy intake was found among groups. Dietary intakes of folate, and vitamin C in obese hypertensive patients were significantly lower than in normal weight patients (p < 0.05). When we compare the nutritional status by waist circumferences, dietary intakes of zinc, vitamin A, thiamin, vitamin C and folate were significantly lower in the obese group. Vegetable intake was significantly lower in the obese group according to BMI as well as waist circumference. Energy intake from carbohydrate was significantly higher in obese hypertensive patients (p < 0.05). Obese hypertensive patients had a higher risk of nutritional inadequacy compared to normal weight patients. Our results indicated the need for developing interventions that encourage greater consumption of vegetables while cutting down salt intake with wise selection of staple foods, for obese hypertensive patients.