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Choosing between the Exact and the Approximate Confidence Intervals: For the Difference of Two Independent Binomial Proportions
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  • Choosing between the Exact and the Approximate Confidence Intervals: For the Difference of Two Independent Binomial Proportions
  • Choosing between the Exact and the Approximate Confidence Intervals: For the Difference of Two Independent Binomial Proportions
저자명
Lee. Seung-Chun
간행물명
한국통계학회 논문집
권/호정보
2009년|16권 2호|pp.363-372 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국통계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The difference of two independent binomial proportions is frequently of interest in biomedical research. The interval estimation may be an important tool for the inferential problem. Many confidence intervals have been proposed. They can be classified into the class of exact confidence intervals or the class of approximate confidence intervals. Ore may prefer exact confidence interval s in that they guarantee the minimum coverage probability greater than the nominal confidence level. However, someone, for example Agresti and Coull (1998) claims that "approximation is better than exact." It seems that when sample size is large, the approximate interval is more preferable to the exact interval. However, the choice is not clear when sample, size is small. In this note, an exact confidence and an approximate confidence interval, which were recommended by Santner et al. (2007) and Lee (2006b), respectively, are compared in terms of the coverage probability and the expected length.