본 연구는 상표소와 상심자가 난소적출로 유발된 흰쥐의 골다공증 치료효과에 미치는 영향에 관한 것으로서 주요 내용은 다음과 같다. 본 연구에서는 상표소와 상심자 물 추출물을 난소를 절제한 흰쥐에 투여하여 대퇴골, 비골경골의 골밀도, 혈청 중 오스테오칼신 함량, 알칼리성 인산가수분해효소 활성도, 칼슘 함량, 인 함량, 소변 중 무기성분의 변화, deoxypyridinoline 함량 등과 뼈의 함량, 인 함량, ash 무게에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 본 실험 결과 상표소와 상심자 물 추출물은 폐경기 이후 골다공증에 대한 치료에 효과적이라고 판단된다는 내용이다.
Objectives：The present study has been undertaken to investigate the effects of Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ and Mori Fructus on treatment of osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats. Methods： In this experiment, the rats were ovariectomized. Rats were administered by Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ and Mori Fructus. The levels of bone mineral density, osteocalcin.ALP.calcium.phosphorus in serum, calcium. phosphorus.deoxypyridinoline in urine and calcium.phosphorus.ash weight in bone were measured. Results： 1. The levels of femoral and fibula-tibial bone mineral density were significantly increased in comparison with OVX group at 4, 8 weeks in Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ group. And the levels of femoral and fibula-tibial bone mineral density were significantly increased in comparison with OVX group at 8 weeks in Mori Fructus group. 2. The levels of serum osteoclacin and ALP showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group at 4, 8 weeks in Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ and Mori Fructus group. The levels of serum calcium showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group at 4 weeks in Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ and Mori Fructus group. The levels of serum phosphorus showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group at 4, 8 weeks in Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ and Mori Fructus group. 3. The levels of urine calcium, phosphorus and deoxypyridinoline showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group in Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ and Mori Fructus group. 4. The levels of fibula-tibial calcium and phosphorus showed significant increase in comparison with OVX group in Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ group and Mori Fructus group. The levels of femoral calcium and phosphorus showed significant increase in comparison with OVX group in Mori Fructus group. The levels of femoral and fibula-tibial ash weight showed significant increase in comparison with OVX group in Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ group and Mori Fructus group. Conclusions： Reviewing these experimetal results, it appeared that Mantidis $Oddot{O}theca$ and Mori Fructus had efficacy on treatment of osteoporosis.
