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Isolation, Characterization, and Evaluation of Wild Isolates of Lactobacillus reuteri from Pig Feces
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  • Isolation, Characterization, and Evaluation of Wild Isolates of Lactobacillus reuteri from Pig Feces
  • Isolation, Characterization, and Evaluation of Wild Isolates of Lactobacillus reuteri from Pig Feces
저자명
Lee. Deog-Yong,Seo. Yeon-Soo,Rayamajhi. Nabin,Kang. Mi-Lan,Lee. Su-In,Yoo. Han-Sang
간행물명
The journal of microbiology
권/호정보
2009년|47권 6호|pp.663-672 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a well-used probiotics for health improvements in both humans and animals. Despite of several benefits, non-host-specific LAB showed poor probiotics effects due to difficulty in colonization and competition with normal flora. Therefore, the feasibility of porcine LAB isolates was evaluated as a probiotics. Ten of 49 Lactobacillus spp. isolates harbored 2~10 kb plasmid DNA. Seven strains were selected based on the safety test, such as hemolytic activity, ammonia, indole, and phenylalanine production. After safety test, five strains were selected again by several tests, such as epithelial adherence, antimicrobial activity, tolerance against acid, bile, heat, and cold-drying, and production of acid and hydrogen peroxide. Then, enzyme profiles (ZYM test) and antibiotics resistance were analyzed for further characterization. Five Lactobacillus reuteri isolates from pig feces were selected by safety and functional tests. The plasmid DNA which was able to develop vector system was detected in the isolates. Together with these approaches, pig-specific Lactobacillus spp. originated from pigs were selected. These strains may be useful tools to develop oral delivery system.