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Hydroxyapatite를 이식한 임플란트 주위 골결손부에서 rhPDGF-BB와 rhBMP-2가 골내 임플란트 osseointegration에 미치는 영향: Micro-CT 분석과 조직학적 평가
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  • Hydroxyapatite를 이식한 임플란트 주위 골결손부에서 rhPDGF-BB와 rhBMP-2가 골내 임플란트 osseointegration에 미치는 영향: Micro-CT 분석과 조직학적 평가
저자명
박지현,황순정,김명진,Park. Jee-Hyun,Hwang. Sun-Jung,Kim. Myung-Jin
간행물명
대한악안면성형재건외과학회지
권/호정보
2009년|31권 6호|pp.461-468 (8 pages)
발행정보
대한악안면성형재건외과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Purpose: Platelet derived growth factor(PDGF)-BB and bone morphogenetic protein(BMP)-2 are well-known representative growth factors. The purposes of this study were to investigate the effect of rhPDGFBB and rhBMP-2 on osseointegration of titanium implants at periimplant bone defects grafted with hydroxyapatite and to evaluate the feasibility of imaging bone structures around screw-type titanium implant with micro-CT. Materials and Methods: The first molar and all premolars in the mandible region of four beagle dogs were extracted. Following a healing period of 4 months, three $8{ imes}8{ imes}6mm$-sized bony defects were formed and screw-type titanium implants were placed with hydroxyapatite(HA) block and growth factors; Control group, PDGF group and BMP group. Two months post-implantation, the mandible was harvested. Bone volume(BV), bone-to-implant contact(BIC) and bone mineral density(BMD) were analyzed with micro-CT and histology. Results: According to micro-CT analysis, BV and BMD measures of PDGF and BMP group were significantly higher than control group(BV; PDGF group: $p{fallingdotseq}0.011$, BMP group: $p{fallingdotseq}0.006$/BMD; PDGF group: $p{fallingdotseq}0.020$, BMP group: $p{fallingdotseq}0.011$) and BIC measures of BMP group were significantly higher than PDGF group($p{fallingdotseq}0.015$). In histologic evaluation, BIC measures of BMP group was significantly higher than PDGF group($p{fallingdotseq}0.048$). The values of BV in histologic sections were higher than in micro-CT images and the values of BIC in micro-CT images were higher than in histologic sections. Conclusion: The findings of this experimental study indicates that the use of rhPDGF-BB and rhBMP-2 can increase new bone formation in a large bony defect around titanium implant, and rhBMP-2 is more effective than rhPDGF-BB. Micro-CT can be considered useful for assessment as a rapid and nondestructive method for 3-dimensional measurement of bone healing around implants. Further study is necessary, however, to remove metal artifacts around titanium implant and to standardize the method.