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무릎관절 해면뼈의 기계적 물성
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  • 무릎관절 해면뼈의 기계적 물성
저자명
곽대순,오택열,한승호,Kwak. Dai-Soon,Oh. Taek-Yul,Han. Seung-Ho
간행물명
한국정밀공학회지
권/호정보
2009년|26권 6호|pp.131-135 (5 pages)
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한국정밀공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In this study, we performed the compressive strength test of trabecular bone in knee joint for measuring the elastic modulus and ultimate strength. The main knee joint is femorotibial articulation between the lateral and medial femorotibial condyle. In the case of osteoarthritis, some patients have only medial condylar osteoarthritis. We performed the mechanical test for comparison the difference of the each condylar strength. We used diamond core-drill and linear precision saw for making the specimens. Specimens were cored from both condyle in distal femur and proximal tibia in fresh cadaver (male 10, female 12), and tested by universal test machine with temperature control saline circulation system. Results of the test in distal femoral parts, averaged elastic modulus was $360.61{pm}159.40MPa$ for male, $150.89{pm}70.65MPa$ for female. Averaged ultimate strength was $6.79{pm}2.91MPa$ for male, $2.89{pm}1.31MPa$ for female. Male was 2.4 times stronger than female. In the proximal tibial parts, averaged elastic modulus was $108.80{pm}52.88MPa$ for male, $73.45{pm}55.06MPa$ for female. Averaged ultimate strength was $2.59{pm}1.39MPa$ for male, $1.75{pm}1.16MPa$ for female. Male was 1.5 times stronger than female. In the distal femoral condyle, medial condyle had more strength than lateral condyle at middle region. But lateral condyle had more strength than medial condyle at anterior & posterior regions (p<0.02). In the proximal tibial condyle, medial condyle had more strength than lateral condyle. (p<0.01).