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운전조건에 따른 PEMFC 스택 냉시동 특성 연구
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저자명
고재준,이종현,김세훈,안병기,임태원,Ko. Jae-Jun,Lee. Jong-Hyun,Kim. Sae-Hoon,Ahn. Byung-Ki,Lim. Tae-Won
간행물명
한국수소 및 신에너지학회 논문집
권/호정보
2009년|20권 3호|pp.224-231 (8 pages)
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한국수소및신에너지학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The improvement of cold start capability is one of the most challenging tasks to be solved for commercialization of fuel cell vehicle. In this study, cold start test and ice blocking test(IBT) of fuel cell stack were carried out under various operating conditions. This fuel cell stack can be thawed from -20$^{circ}$C within 25s and the voltage change was found to be comprised of 4 steps; the first step is the voltage decrease by overpotential, the second step is the voltage increase by the cell temperature increase, the third step is the voltage decrease by ice blocking, and the last step is the voltage increase by thawing. Bootstrap startup was failed after shutdown at temperature under 40$^{circ}$C because of much condensed water in the fuel cell. Quantitative estimation of cold start capability have been demonstrated by ice blocking test(IBT). In the results, it was found that cold start capability was improved double every 10$^{circ}$C from 30$^{circ}$C to 65$^{circ}$C and enhanced by 30% at the condition of SR 3/4 compared to SR 1.5/2.0 and enhanced by 20% with dry purge condition compared to with RH 50% purge condition.