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Improved Detection of ${gamma}-Irradiated$ Vibrio vulnificus after Heat and Cold Shock Treatment by Using Ethidium Monoazide Real-time PCR
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  • Improved Detection of ${gamma}-Irradiated$ Vibrio vulnificus after Heat and Cold Shock Treatment by Using Ethidium Monoazide Real-time PCR
  • Improved Detection of ${gamma}-Irradiated$ Vibrio vulnificus after Heat and Cold Shock Treatment by Using Ethidium Monoazide Real-time PCR
저자명
Lee. Jung-Lim,Levin. Robert E.
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2009년|18권 3호|pp.788-792 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Gamma $({gamma})-irradiation$ can be used to control pathogens such as Vibrio vulnificus in seafood. The effects of irradiation on microbial cell populations (%) have been studied in order to develop detection methods for irradiated foods. The method used in this study was ethidium bromide monoazide (EMA) real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), using V. vulnificus specific primer, EMA, and $SYBR^{(R)}$ Green to discriminate between ${gamma}-irradiated$ and non-irradiated cells. Confocal microscope examination showed that ${gamma}-irradiation$ damaged portions of the cell membrane, allowing EMA to penetrate cells of irradidated V. vulnificus. ${gamma}-Irradiation$ at 1.08 KGy resulted in log reduction ($-1.15{pm}0.13$ log reduction) in genomic targets derived from EMA real-time PCR. The combination cold/heat shock resulted in the highest ($-1.74{pm}0.1$ log reduction) discrimination of dead irradiated V. vulnificus by EMA real-time PCR.