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Novel Alkali-Stable, Cellulase-Free Xylanase from Deep-Sea Kocuria sp. Mn22
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  • Novel Alkali-Stable, Cellulase-Free Xylanase from Deep-Sea Kocuria sp. Mn22
저자명
Li. Chanjuan,Hong. Yuzhi,Shao. Zongze,Lin. Ling,Huang. Xiaoluo,Liu. Pengfu,Wu. Gaobing,Meng. Xin,Liu. Ziduo
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2009년|19권 9호|pp.873-880 (8 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A novel xylanase gene, Kxyn, was cloned from Kocuria sp. Mn22, a bacteria isolated from the deep sea of the east Pacific. Kxyn consists of 1,170 bp and encodes a protein of 390 amino acids that shows the highest identity (63%) with a xylanase from Thermohifida fusca YX. The mature protein with a molecular mass of approximately 40 kDa was expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). The recombinant Kxyn displayed its maximum activity at $55^{circ}C$ and at pH 8.5. The $K_m,;V_{max}$, and $k_{cat}$ values of Kxyn for birchwood xylan were 5.4 mg/ml, $272{mu}mol/min{cdot}mg$, and 185.1/s, respectively. Kxyn hydrolyzed birchwood xylan to produce xylobiose and xylotriose as the predominant products. The activity of Kxyn was not affected by $Ca^{2+},;Mg^{2+},;Na^+,;K^+$, ${eta}$-mercaptoethanol, DTT, or SDS, but was strongly inhibited by $Hg^{2+},;Cu^{2+},Zn^{2+}$, and $Pb^{2+}$. It was stable over a wide pH range, retaining more than 80% activity after overnight incubation at pH 7.5-12. Kxyn is a cellulase-free xylanase. Therefore, these properties make it a candidate for various industrial applications.