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Plantar Soft-tissue Stress states in standing: a Three-Dimensional Finite Element Foot Modeling Study
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  • Plantar Soft-tissue Stress states in standing: a Three-Dimensional Finite Element Foot Modeling Study
  • Plantar Soft-tissue Stress states in standing: a Three-Dimensional Finite Element Foot Modeling Study
저자명
Chen. Wen-Ming,Lee. Peter Vee-Sin,Lee. Tae-Yong
간행물명
한국운동역학회지
권/호정보
2009년|19권 2호|pp.197-204 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국운동역학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

It bas been hypothesized that foot ulceration might be internally initiated. Current instruments which merely allow superficial estimate of plantar loading acting on the foot, severely limit the scope of many biomechanical/clinical studies on this issue. Recent studies have suggested that peak plantar pressure may be only 65% specific for the development of ulceration. These limitations are at least partially due to surface pressures not being representative of the complex mechanical stress developed inside the subcutaneous plantar soft-tissue, which are potentially more relevant for tissue breakdown. This study established a three-dimensional and nonlinear finite element model of a human foot complex with comprehensive skeletal and soft-tissue components capable of predicting both the external and internal stresses and deformations of the foot. The model was validated by experimental data of subject-specific plantar foot pressure measures. The stress analysis indicated the internal stresses doses were site-dependent and the observation found a change between 1.5 to 4.5 times the external stresses on the foot plantar surface. The results yielded insights into the internal loading conditions of the plantar soft-tissue, which is important in enhancing our knowledge on the causes of foot ulceration and related stress-induced tissue breakdown in diabetic foot.