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Numerical study of the effects of periodic body acceleration (PGZ) and bifurcation angle in the stenosed artery bifurcation
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  • Numerical study of the effects of periodic body acceleration (PGZ) and bifurcation angle in the stenosed artery bifurcation
  • Numerical study of the effects of periodic body acceleration (PGZ) and bifurcation angle in the stenosed artery bifurcation
저자명
Ro. Kyoung-Chul,Ryou. Hong-Sun
간행물명
Korea-Australia rheology journal
권/호정보
2009년|21권 3호|pp.175-183 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국유변학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This article describes the numerical investigation of blood flow in the stenosed artery bifurcation with acceleration of the human body. Using the commercial software FLUENT, three-dimensional analyses were performed for six simulation cases with different body accelerations and bifurcation angles. The blood flow was considered to be pulsation flow, and the blood was considered to be a non-Newtonian fluid based on the Carreau viscosity model. In order to consider periodic body acceleration, a modified, time-dependent, gravitational-force term was used in the momentum equation. As a result, flow variables, such as flow rate and wall shear stress, increase with body acceleration and decrease with bifurcation angle. High values of body acceleration generate back flow during the diastolic period, which increases flow fluctuation and the oscillatory shear index at the stenosis.