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Characteristic Changes in Brown Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars of 3 Ecotypes During Different Storage Conditions
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  • Characteristic Changes in Brown Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars of 3 Ecotypes During Different Storage Conditions
  • Characteristic Changes in Brown Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars of 3 Ecotypes During Different Storage Conditions
저자명
Oh. Sea-Kwan,Hwang. Pil-Seong,Lee. Choon-Ki,Kim. Yeon-Gyu,Seo. Woo-Duck,Cho. Kye-Man,Choung. Myoung-Gun,Lee. Jin-Hwan
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2009년|18권 5호|pp.1091-1095 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The aim of this study investigated the fluctuations of 3 characters from 3 ecotypes [early ripening (ER), middle ripening (MR), and late ripening (LR)] of 20 Korean brown rice cultivars in different storage systems [time: 12 and 24 weeks, temperature: low ($10^{circ}C$) and room ($25^{circ}C$)]. With increase of storage time and temperature, lipoxygenase activity, and fat acidity increased, whereas germination rate was reduced. ER cultivars exhibited the highest lipoxygenase activity of $35.49{pm}2.46$ unit/mg protein during 24 weeks storage at $25^{circ}C$, followed by LR ($32.73{pm}1.33$) and MR ($32.66{pm}1.62$) cultivars. The amounts of fat acidity also were observed by the same order (ER: $20.40{pm}2.12$>LR: $19.68{pm}1.86$>MR: $19.64{pm}1.35$ mg KOH/100 g). Germination rate slightly decreased with increase of time and temperature (MR>LR>ER), but MR and LR cultivars showed the most significant changes (ER: $60.90{pm}23.47%$, MR: $32.66{pm}13.95%$, and LR: $32.53{pm}5.87%$). On the basis of above results, MR cultivars were evaluated the highest quality, because high lipoxygenase activity, high fat acidity, and low germination rate have deteriorated in quality and generated off-odor. Thus, MR cultivars might be very important sources in food processing and stored dietary supplement aspects.