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Antioxidant and NO-scavenging Activities of Acanthopanax senticosus var. subinermis Leaf Extracts Prepared Using Ethanol and Extrusion Processing
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  • Antioxidant and NO-scavenging Activities of Acanthopanax senticosus var. subinermis Leaf Extracts Prepared Using Ethanol and Extrusion Processing
  • Antioxidant and NO-scavenging Activities of Acanthopanax senticosus var. subinermis Leaf Extracts Prepared Using Ethanol and Extrusion Processing
저자명
Lee. Sung-Hee,Oh. Hea-Young,Leem. Jae-Yoon,Yoon. Sun
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2009년|18권 5호|pp.1124-1131 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Acanthopanax senticosus has been used in East Asia as a traditional medicine. The purpose of this study is the investigation of an extraction method for A. senticosus var subinermis (ASvS) leaves to improve their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Six extracts were prepared: extracted with water (W), ethanol (Eth), water or ethanol after ultra high pressure (WP, EthP), and water or ethanol after an extrusion process (WEx, EthEx). Diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity and ferric reducing ability showed that all extracts had a significant antioxidant activity. In anti-inflammatory activities, Eth and EthEx significantly inhibited the release of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-${alpha}$, and interleukin (IL)-$1{eta}$ independent of cell viability in RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. Inducible NO synthase (iNOS) protein was significantly decreased by EthEx. These findings present that Eth and EthEx extracts of ASvS leaves have anti-inflammatory activities, and EthEx extract suppresses LPS-induced NO through the down-regulation of iNOS and pro-inflammatory cytokines.