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Simulation of Voltage and Current Distributions in Transmission Lines Using State Variables and Exponential Approximation
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  • Simulation of Voltage and Current Distributions in Transmission Lines Using State Variables and Exponential Approximation
  • Simulation of Voltage and Current Distributions in Transmission Lines Using State Variables and Exponential Approximation
저자명
Dan-Klang. Panuwat,Leelarasmee. Ekachai
간행물명
ETRI journal
권/호정보
2009년|31권 1호|pp.42-50 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국전자통신연구원
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A new method for simulating voltage and current distributions in transmission lines is described. It gives the time domain solution of the terminal voltage and current as well as their line distributions. This is achieved by treating voltage and current distributions as distributed state variables (DSVs) and turning the transmission line equation into an ordinary differential equation. Thus the transmission line is treated like other lumped dynamic components, such as capacitors. Using backward differentiation formulae for time discretization, the DSV transmission line component is converted to a simple time domain companion model, from which its local truncation error can be derived. As the voltage and current distributions get more complicated with time, a new piecewise exponential with controllable accuracy is invented. A segmentation algorithm is also devised so that the line is dynamically bisected to guarantee that the total piecewise exponential error is a small fraction of the local truncation error. Using this approach, the user can see the line voltage and current at any point and time freely without explicitly segmenting the line before starting the simulation.