- Membrane associated Ca2+ buffers in the heart
- Membrane associated Ca2+ buffers in the heart
- ㆍ 저자명
- Lee. Duk-Gyu,Michalak. Marek
- ㆍ 간행물명
- BMB reports
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2010년|43권 3호|pp.151-157 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 생화학분자생물학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물|ENG| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
$Ca^{2+}$ is a universal signalling molecule that affects a variety of cellular processes including cardiac development. The majority of intracellular $Ca^{2+}$ is stored in the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum of muscle and non-muscle cells. Calreticulin is a well studied $Ca^{2+}$-buffering protein in the endoplasmic reticulum, and calreticulin deficiency is embryonic lethal due to impaired cardiac development. Despite calsequestrin being the most abundant $Ca^{2+}$-buffering protein in the sarcoplasmic reticulum, viability is maintained in embryos without calsequestrin and normal $Ca^{2+}$ release and contractile function is observed. The $Ca^{2+}$ homeostasis regulated by the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum is critical for the development and proper function of the heart.