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Conversion of Shrimp Shell by Using Serratia sp. TKU017 Fermentation for the Production of Enzymes and Antioxidants
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  • Conversion of Shrimp Shell by Using Serratia sp. TKU017 Fermentation for the Production of Enzymes and Antioxidants
  • Conversion of Shrimp Shell by Using Serratia sp. TKU017 Fermentation for the Production of Enzymes and Antioxidants
저자명
Wang. San-Lang,Li. Jeng-Yu,Liang. Tzu-Wen,Hsieh. Jia-Lin,Tseng. Wan-Nine
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2010년|20권 1호|pp.117-126 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A chitinase (CHT) and a protease (PRO) were purified from the culture supernatant of Serratia sp. TKU017, with shrimp shell as the sole carbon/nitrogen source. The molecular masses of CHT and PRO determined by SDS-PAGE were approximately 65 kDa and 53 kDa, respectively. CHT was inhibited by $Mn^{2+}$ and $Cu^{2+}$, and PRO was inhibited by most tested divalent metals and EDTA. The optimum pH, optimum temperature, pH stability, and thermal stability of CHT and PRO were pH 5, $50^{circ}C$, pH 5-7, and <$50^{circ}C$, and pH 9, $40^{circ}C$, pH 5-11, and <$40^{circ}C$, respectively. PRO retained 95% of its protease activity in the presence of 0.5 mM SDS. The result demonstrates that PRO is an SDS-resistant protease and probably has a rigid structure. The $4^{th}$-day supernatant showed the strongest antioxidant activity (70%, DPPH scavenging ability) and the highest total phenolic content ($196{pm}6.2;{mu}g$ of gallic acid equiv./ml). Significant associations between the antioxidant potency and the total phenolic content, as well as between the antioxidant potency and free amino groups, were found for the supernatant. With this method, we have shown that shrimp shell wastes can be utilized and it is effective in the production of enzymes and antioxidants, facilitating its potential use in industrial applications and functional foods.