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Biotransformation of Amides to Acids Using a Co-Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregate of Rhodococcus erythropolis Amidase
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  • Biotransformation of Amides to Acids Using a Co-Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregate of Rhodococcus erythropolis Amidase
  • Biotransformation of Amides to Acids Using a Co-Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregate of Rhodococcus erythropolis Amidase
저자명
Park. Hyun-Joo,Uhm. Ki-Nam,Kim. Hyung-Kwoun
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2010년|20권 2호|pp.325-331 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Rhodococcus erythropolis amidase was expressed in Escherichia coli cells. The crude amidase in the cell-free extract was immobilized using the cross-linked enzyme aggregate (CLEA) method. The crude amidase was mixed with bovine serum albumin and then precipitated with ammonium sulfate. The resultant precipitant was subsequently cross-linked with glutaraldehyde. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that this co-CLEA had a ball-like shape with a diameter of approximately $1;{mu}m$. This co-CLEA evidenced hydrolytic activity toward a variety of amide substrates. The amidase co-CLEA evidenced an optimum temperature of $60^{circ}C$ and an optimum pH of 8.0, results that were similar to those of the soluble amidase. The reaction stability of the co-CLEA was increased. That is, it was stable up to $50^{circ}C$ and in a pH range of 5.0-12.0. Additionally, the co-CLEA could be recovered by centrifugation, and retained 96% activity after 3 repeated cycles. This amidase co-CLEA may prove useful as a substitute for soluble amidase as a biocatalyst in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries.