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Occurrence of Patulin in Various Fruit Juices from South Korea: An Exposure Assessment
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  • Occurrence of Patulin in Various Fruit Juices from South Korea: An Exposure Assessment
  • Occurrence of Patulin in Various Fruit Juices from South Korea: An Exposure Assessment
저자명
Cho. Mi-Sook,Kim. Kyeong-Yeol,Seo. Eun-Kyoung,Kassim. Neema,Mtenga. Adelard Barthalomew,Shim. Won-Bo,Lee. Soo-Hyung,Chung. Duck-
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2010년|19권 1호|pp.1-5 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

To determine patulin in various fruit juices, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was optimized and validated. For validation of HPLC method, a linearity, accuracy, precision, detection limit, and quantification limit were determined. Linearity ($R^2$=0.99995), accuracy (96.1-115.7%), precision (3.31-9.52), detection limit (6 ng/mL), and quantification limit (8 ng/mL) were in agreement with performance criteria for patulin as set by the European Commission hence proved that HPLC can be used to detect patulin in fruit juices. After validation, the method was applied to estimate the prevalence of patulin in fruit juices (apple, grape, and orange juices). Nine samples (12.5%, 3 apple, 2 orange, and 4 grape juices) of 72 samples were positive for patulin in the range 2.8 to 30.9 ng/mL. According to the monitoring results, daily intake was estimated to be 0.17 ng/kg BW/ day which was lower than the provisional maximum tolerable daily intake (0.4 ${mu}g$/kg) established by Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives. These results indicate that the detection method coincides with the performance criteria and is appropriate for analysis of patulin, and continuous monitoring of patulin in various fruit juices from Korea is necessary.