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Flowering and Growth of $Adonis$ $amurensis$ as Influenced by Temperature and Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density
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  • Flowering and Growth of $Adonis$ $amurensis$ as Influenced by Temperature and Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density
  • Flowering and Growth of $Adonis$ $amurensis$ as Influenced by Temperature and Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density
저자명
Jung. Hyun-Hwan,Kim. Ki-Sun
간행물명
Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology
권/호정보
2010년|51권 3호|pp.153-158 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국원예학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was carried out to investigate the effects of daylength, temperature, and photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) on the flowering, growth and dormancy induction in $Adonis$ $amurensis$. Flowering was not affected by daylength. Aerial shoots ceased to grow, withered away and entered into dormancy irrespective of daylength. The number of days to flowering was significantly shortened as temperature or PPFD increased. Shoot length and leaf area significantly decreased as temperature and PPFD increased; however, root growth was promoted by increasing temperature and PPFD, resulting in decreasing of T/R ratio, except at 30/$20^{circ}C$ Aerial shoots withered away and entered dormancy 45 days after treatment at high temperature over 25/$15^{circ}C$, and it was accelerated by high PPFD. Leaf temperature increased as growing temperature increased, but it was lower than air temperature. However, water use efficiency decreased as temperature and PPFD increased. Based on these results, we could recommend 15/5 or 20/$10^{circ}C$ with 100 ${mu}mol{cdot}m^{-2}{cdot}s^{-1}$ among treatment to promote flowering and continuous growth without dormancy induction in $A.$ $amurensis$. High temperature over 25/$15^{circ}C$ also could be used for promoting the flowering of $A.$ $amurensis$, but it could not be recommended as it shortened flower longevity significantly. High temperature over 25/$15^{circ}C$ might be the primary factor for inducing dormancy of $A.$ $amurensis$.