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The Role of the Endothelium in the Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Contractions Induced by Angiotensin II after Ischemia and Reperfusion
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  • The Role of the Endothelium in the Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Contractions Induced by Angiotensin II after Ischemia and Reperfusion
  • The Role of the Endothelium in the Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Contractions Induced by Angiotensin II after Ischemia and Reperfusion
저자명
Szadujkis-Szadurska. Katarzyna,Slupski. Maciej,Szadujkis-Szadurski. Rafal,Szadujkis-Szadurski. Leszek,Jasinski. Milosz,Kolodziej
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2010년|33권 7호|pp.1019-1024 (6 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

In this study, we investigated smooth muscle cell contractions induced by angiotensin II (ANG II) in blood vessels with or without endothelium after ischemia/reperfusion. Experiments were done on tail arteries, with or without endothelium, of perfused male Wistar rats. We analyzed the influence of ANG II on vascular contractions in the presence of sodium nitroprusside or 8Br-cGMP and after ischemia/reperfusion using classical pharmacometric methods. Vascular contractions induced by ANG II were decreased by sodium nitroprusside and 8BrcGMP. Reductions in maximal response and increases in $EC_{50}$ values after ischemia were observed only in vessels with endothelium. After reperfusion, increases in maximal response and decreases in $EC_{50}$ values were observed. Decreases in ANG II induced vascular contractions on caused by ischemia involves the presence of endothelium, synthesis of nitric oxide and activation of cGMP. The increase in the reaction to ANG II that is induced by reperfusion is independent of the endothelium.