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Drug Synergism of Antihypertensive Action in Combination of Telmisartan with Lercanidipine in Spontaneous Hypertensive Rats
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  • Drug Synergism of Antihypertensive Action in Combination of Telmisartan with Lercanidipine in Spontaneous Hypertensive Rats
  • Drug Synergism of Antihypertensive Action in Combination of Telmisartan with Lercanidipine in Spontaneous Hypertensive Rats
저자명
Lee. Jung-Jin,Shin. Chang-Yong,Park. Hong-Joon,Zhang. Wei-Yun,Kim. Yo-Han,Kim. In-Su,Lee. Kyu-Hyun,Myung. Chang-Seon
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2010년|33권 9호|pp.1411-1418 (8 pages)
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

To examine drug synergism between angiotensin II AT1-receptor blocker and Ca2+ channel blocker for lowering blood pressure (BP), telmisartan and lercanidipine were orally injected into to telemetered-spontaneous hypertensive rats and BP was monitored. The highest doses of both drugs (7.66 mg/kg of telmisartan and 1.92 mg/kg of lercanidipine) were clinically relevant at 80 and 20 mg human equivalent doses, respectively, and denoted as dose 1. After constructing the dose-response curve using 0 (vehicle-treated control), 1/16, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2 and 1 doses, all possible combinations of both drugs were tested. Drug synergism in combination therapy of telmisartan with lercanidipine was assessed by calculating the interaction index (${gamma}$) as evaluated by ${gamma}$ < 1. We found statistically significant drug synergism in the investigated (telmisartan: lercandipine) combinations of (1/8:1/4), (1/4:1) and (1/8:1). Our results suggest that the combination therapy of telmisartan and lercanidipine at lower doses are effective in lowering BP, and also reduce side effects caused by maximal doses of each drug. Therefore, drug combination of AT1-receptor blocker with $Ca^{2+}$ channel blocker is a clinically important tool for the management of hypertension and hypertension-related cardiovascular risks.