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Cloning and Characterization of a Novel Mannanase from Paenibacillus sp. BME-14
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  • Cloning and Characterization of a Novel Mannanase from Paenibacillus sp. BME-14
저자명
Fu. Xiaoyu,Huang. Xiaoluo,Liu. Pengfu,Lin. Ling,Wu. Gaobing,Li. Chanjuan,Feng. Chunfang,Hong. Yuzhi
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2010년|20권 3호|pp.518-524 (7 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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A mannanase gene (man26B) was obtained from a sea bacterium, Paenibacillus sp. BME-14, through the constructed genomic library and inverse PCR. The gene of man26B had an open reading frame of 1,428 bp that encoded a peptide of 475- amino acid residues with a calculated molecular mass of 53 kDa. Man26B possessed two domains, a carbohydrate binding module (CBM) belonging to family 6 and a family 26 catalytic domain (CD) of glycosyl hydrolases, which showed the highest homology to Cel44C of P. polymyxa (60% identity). The optimum pH and temperature for enzymatic activity of Man26B were 4.5 and $60^{circ}C$, respectively. The activity of Man26B was not affected by $Mg^{2+}$ and $Co^{2+}$, but was inhibited by $Hg^{2+},;Ca^{2+},;Cu^{2+},;Mn^{2+},;K^+,;Na^+$, and $eta$-mercaptoethanol, and slightly enhanced by $Pb^{2+}$ and $Zn^{2+}$. EDTA did not affect the activity of Man26B, which indicates that it does not require divalent ions to function. Man26B showed a high specific activity for LBG and konjac glucomannan, with $K_m,;V_{max}$, and $k_{cat}$ values of 3.80 mg/ml, 91.70 ${mu}mol$/min/mg protein, and 77.08/s, respectively, being observed when LBG was the substrate. Furthermore, deletion of the CBM6 domain increased the enzyme stability while enabling it to retain 80% and 60% of its initial activity after treatment at $80^{circ}C$ and $90^{circ}C$ for 30 min, respectively. This finding will be useful in industrial applications of Man26B, because of the harsh circumstances associated with such processes.