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Mediator-free Glucose/$O_2$ Biofuel Cell Based on a 3-Dimensional Glucose Oxidase/SWNT/Polypyrrole Composite Electrode
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  • Mediator-free Glucose/$O_2$ Biofuel Cell Based on a 3-Dimensional Glucose Oxidase/SWNT/Polypyrrole Composite Electrode
  • Mediator-free Glucose/$O_2$ Biofuel Cell Based on a 3-Dimensional Glucose Oxidase/SWNT/Polypyrrole Composite Electrode
저자명
Min. Kyoung-Seon,Ryu. Ji-Heon,Yoo. Young-Je
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2010년|15권 3호|pp.371-375 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국생물공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In this study, a mediator-free glucose/$O_2$ biofuel cell was developed based on a 3-dimensional carbon nanomaterial/polypyrrole composite with glucose oxidase and tyrosinase as the anodic and cathodic catalysts, respectively. This mediator-free biofuel cell has the following merits: (1) the biocatalyst was unaffected by toxic mediators and (2) current generation is independent, because there is no problem associated with mediator leakage from the electrode. The carbon nanomaterial in this 3-dimensional composite was used not only as immobilization support for the biocatalyst, but also as an electron carrier. This would be advantageous for glucose oxidation on the bioanode and $O_2$ reduction on the biocathode in the glucose/$O_2$ biofuel cell. This biofuel cell showed enhanced power density and half-life compared to other glucose/$O_2$ biofuel cells previously reported, producing 157.4 ${mu}W/cm^3$ with 1 mM glucose as fuel and 0.5 M NaCl as the electrolyte, at a cell voltage of +85 mV over 29 h with continuous 1 mM glucose feeding.