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Extraction of Allyl Isothiocyanate from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum) Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
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  • Extraction of Allyl Isothiocyanate from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum) Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
  • Extraction of Allyl Isothiocyanate from Wasabi (Wasabia japonica Matsum) Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
저자명
Li. Longjun,Lee. Woan,Lee. Won-Jong,Auh. Joong-Hyuck,Kim. Suk-Shin,Yoon. Jung-Ro
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2010년|19권 2호|pp.405-410 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The pungent flavor unique in wasabi is due to isothiocyanates including allyl isothiocyanate (AIT) which has outstanding antimicrobial activity. AIT is converted from sinigrin by enzymatic reaction in the presence of water. The optimum moisture content of wasabi root for supercritical $CO_2$ extraction (SCE) at 20 MPa and $35^{circ}C$ was found to be 125% dry basis. In the ranges of pressure (15-25 MPa) and temperature ($35-55^{circ}C$), yield of AIT by SCE increased as pressure increased and/or temperature decreased. The highest yield was 408 mg/100 g solid at 25 MPa and $35^{circ}C$. SCE of AIT from the freeze-dried wasabi root, stem, and leaf at 20 MPa and $35^{circ}C$resulted in the yields of 368, 39, and 11 mg/100 g solid, respectively. The moisture content of wasabi along with the pressure and temperature were the important parameters in SCE of AIT.