기관회원 [로그인]
소속기관에서 받은 아이디, 비밀번호를 입력해 주세요.
개인회원 [로그인]

비회원 구매시 입력하신 핸드폰번호를 입력해 주세요.
본인 인증 후 구매내역을 확인하실 수 있습니다.

회원가입
서지반출
Chilling Temperature and Humidity to Break Diapause of the Bumblebee Queen Bombus terrestris
[STEP1]서지반출 형식 선택
파일형식
@
서지도구
SNS
기타
[STEP2]서지반출 정보 선택
  • 제목
  • URL
돌아가기
확인
취소
  • Chilling Temperature and Humidity to Break Diapause of the Bumblebee Queen Bombus terrestris
  • Chilling Temperature and Humidity to Break Diapause of the Bumblebee Queen Bombus terrestris
저자명
Yoon. Hyung-Joo,Lee. Kyeong-Yong,Hwang. Jae-Sam,Park. In-Gyun
간행물명
International journal of industrial entomology
권/호정보
2010년|20권 2호|pp.93-98 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국잠사학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
PDF텍스트
주제분야
기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Bumblebees are widely used to pollinate various crops, especially tomato, in greenhouses and fields. An artificial hibernation is essential for year-round rearing of the bumblebee, which passes through one generation per year. Here, we investigated whether a chilling temperature and humidity affect artificial hibernation of the bumblebee queen Bombus terrestris. In chilling temperature regimes of $0^{circ}C$, $2.5^{circ}C$, $5^{circ}C$, $7.5^{circ}C$ or $12.5^{circ}C$ under constant humidity >70%, the queens stored at $2.5^{circ}C$ exhibited the highest rate of survival, which was 74.0% at one month, 67.0% at two months, 60.0% at three months, 46.0% at 4 months, 33.0% at 5 months, and 24.0% at 6 months. Rates of survival decreased at the following temperatures: $0^{circ}C$, $5^{circ}C$, $7.5^{circ}C$ and $12.5^{circ}C$. Colony developmental characteristics after diapause were 1.2- to 1.5-fold higher than those of queens stored at $5^{circ}C$. In terms of chilling humidity, the queens hibernated at 70% under $2.5^{circ}C$ exhibited the highest rate of survival, which was $93.3{pm}3.4%$ at one month, $83.3{pm}0.0%$ at two months, $76.7{pm}0.0%$ at 3 months and $36.7{pm}12.1%$ at 5 months. The rates of oviposition, colony foundation and progeny-queen production of queens hibernated at 70% were 80.8%, 30.8% and 30.8%, respectively. These values correspond to 1.7- to 3.3-fold increases in comparison to queens stored at 50% humidity. Therefore, $2.5^{circ}C$ and 70% R.H. were the favorable chilling temperature and humidity conditions for diapause break of B. terrestris queens.